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Mills, Edward Lewis
Cornell Emeritus Professor
Cornell Faculty Member
Positions
- Prof Emeritus, Natural Resources (NTRES/DNR), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS)
- Prof Emeritus, Natural Resources (NTRES/DNR), College of Agriculture and Life Sciences (CALS)
Dr. Edward L. Mills is currently Director of the Cornell Biological Field Station and professor in the Department of Natural Resources, College of Agriculture and Life Sciences, Cornell University. He is also is a member of the United States Section of the Council of Great Lakes Managers, and is currently a member of Governor SpitzerÕs New York Task Force on invasive species. His research interests include areas of limnology, freshwater food webs, ecology of large lakes including the Great Lakes, and biological impacts of aquatic invasive species. He and his colleagues have published nearly 150 peer-reviewed articles on a wide range of topics including predator-prey interactions, exotic species invasions, and food web interactions in freshwater lakes. Mills was presented in 2005 the Christie/Loftus award by the Great Lakes Fishery Commission for outstanding leadership, for strengthening the ecosystem approach to science and fisheries management, and for many innovative contributions to Great Lakes Research.
Research Areas
- Affiliations
- Research
- Publications
- Teaching
- Service
- Background
- Other
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Affiliations
member of graduate field
Research
research overview
- Develop an ecological understanding of invasive species, lower food webs, and fish in in aquatic environments
research activities
area(s) of concentration/expertise
keywords
- Biological Invasions
- Fish
- Freshwater Lakes
- Great Lakes
- Invasives
- Lower Food Web
- Zooplankton
submitted impact statement
- The Oneida Lake Education Initiative
- The Lake Ontario Intensive International Field Year 2008
- New York State Invasive Species Task Force report and recommendations
- Developing the next generation of Great Lakes Lower food web assessment tools: Status of the Lake Ontario Food web in a Changing Ecosystem
- Celebrating 50 years of research at the Cornell Biological Field Station (CBFS)
- Bridging troubled waters: biological invasions, transoceanic shipping, and the Laurentian Great Lakes
Publications
individual publications
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academic article
- Coexistence of the native amphipod Diporeia and exotic dreissenid mussels in the New York Finger Lakes.. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 38:226-235. 2012
- Food web effects and the disappearance of the spring clear water phase in Onondaga Lake following nutrient loading reductions. Lake and Reservoir Management. 26:169-177. 2010
- Predicting the vertical distribution of the opossum shrimp, Mysis relicta, in Lake Ontario: a test of laboratory-based light preferences. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 66:101-113. 2009
- A comparison of irradiance and phosphorus effects on the growth of three submerged macrophytes. Aquatic Botany. 88:358-362. 2008
- Comparisons between consumption estimates from bioenergetics simulations and field measurements for walleye in Oneida Lake, NY. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 137:1406-1421. 2008
- Spatial and long-term temporal assessment of Lake Ontario water clarity, nutrients, chlorophyll a, and zooplankton. Journal Aquatic Ecosystem Health and Management. 11:377-391. 2008
- Toxicity of microcystin-LR, cyanobacterial toxin, to multiple life states of the burrowing mayfly, Hexagenia, and possible implications for recruitment. Environmental Toxicology. 23:499-506. 2008
- Evidence for remote effects of dreissenid mussels on the amphipod Diporeia: analysis of Lake Ontario benthic surveys, 1972–2003. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 33:642-657. 2007
- Gastric evacuation and daily ration of naturally produced age-0 Chinook salmon Oncorhynchus tshawytscha in Lake Ontario. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 136:1206-1215. 2007
- Quantification of Historical Changes of Submerged Aquatic Vegetation Cover in Two Bays of Lake Ontario with Three Complementary Methods. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 33:122-135. 2007
- The effects of temperature and predator-prey interactions on the migration behavior and vertical distribution of Mysis relicta. Limnology and Oceanography. 52:1599-1613. 2007
- Alteration of ecosystem function by zebra mussels in Oneida Lake NY: impacts on submerged macrophytes . Ecosystems. 9:1017-1028. 2006
- Changes in the nearshore zooplankton abundance patterns in Lake Ontario following establishment of the exotic predator Cercopagis pengoi . Journal of Great Lakes Research. 32:531-542. 2006
- Mysid and fish zooplanktivory in Lake Ontario: quantification of direct and indirect effects. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 63:2734-2747. 2006
- Quantifying submerged aquatic vegetation using aerial photograph interpretation: Application in studies assessing fish habitat in freshwater ecosystems. Fisheries. 31:61-73. 2006
- Using zooplankton biomass size spectra to assess long term ecological change in a well-studied freshwater lake ecosystem: Oneida Lake, New York . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences. 63:2687-2699. 2006
- Energetic consequences of diet shifts in Lake Erie rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) . Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 62:145-152. 2005
- European valve snail Valvata piscinalis (Muller) in the Laurentian Great Lakes basin . Journal of Great Lakes Research. 31:135-143. 2005
- Bridging troubled waters: Biological invasions, transoceanic shipping, and the Laurentian Great Lakes. BioScience. 54:919-929. 2004
- Establishment of a metalimnetic oxygen refuge for zooplankton in a productive Lake Ontario ecosystem. Ecological Applications. 14:113-131. 2004
- A comparison of total phosphorus, chlorophyll-a, and zooplankton in embayment, nearshore and offshore habitats of Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 29:54-69. 2003
- Ballast-mediated animal introductions in the Laurentian Great Lakes: retrospective and prospective analyses. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 60:740-756. 2003
- Cercopagis pengoi as a new prey item for alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) and rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) in Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 29:205-212. 2003
- Comparison of alewife young-of-the-year and adult respiration and swimming speed bioenergetics model parameters: implications of extrapolation. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 132:1089-1103. 2003
- Importance of Lake Ontario embayments and nearshore habitats as nurseries for larval fishes with emphasis on alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus). Journal of Great Lakes Research. 29:181-198. 2003
- Lake Ontario: Food web dynamics in a changing ecosystem (1970-2000). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 60:471-490. 2003
- Comparative growth and feeding in zebra and quagga mussels (Dreissena polymorpha and Dreissena bugensis): implications for North American lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 59:680-694. 2002
- Dispersal and emerging ecological impacts of Ponto-Caspian species in the Laurentian Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 59:1209-1228. 2002
- Patterns and mechanisms of aquatic invertebrate introductions in the Ponto-Caspian region. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 59:1189-1208. 2002
- Scale-dependent effects of zebra mussels on benthic invertebrates in a large eutrophic lake. J. N. Am. Benth. Soc.. 21:616-633. 2002
- Distribution, fecundity, and genetics of Cercopagis pengoi (Ostroumov) (Crustacea, Cladocera) in Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 27:19-32. 2001
- Exotic species in the Laurentian Greats: From science to policy. Toledo Journal of Law. 3:80-89. 2001
- Impact of zebra mussels, Dreissena polymorpha, on the pelagic lower trophic levels of Oneida Lake, New York. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 58:1430-1441. 2001
- Retention of Bythotrephes spines in the stomachs of eastern Lake Erie rainbow smelt. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 130:988-994. 2001
- Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha), habitat alteration, and yellow perch (Perca flavescens) foraging: system-wide effects and behavioural mechanisms. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 58:2459-2467. 2001
- The response of yellow perch in Oneida Lake, NY, to zebra mussel establishment. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 57:742-754. 2000
- Toxic and nutrient element concentrations in soft tissues of zebra and quagga mussels from Lakes Erie and Ontario. Chemosphere. 40:1353-1356. 2000
- Changes in the dressenid community in the lower Great Lakes with emphasis on southern Lake Ontario. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 25:187-197. 1999
- Evaluation of total-body electrical conductivity to estimate whole-body water content of yellow perch, Perca flavescens, and alewife Alosa pseudoharengus. Fish Bull. 97:71-79. 1999
- Individual based model of yellow perch and walleye populations in Oneida Lake. Ecological Monographs. 67:127-154. 1999
- Individual-based model predictions of zebra mussel, Dreissena polymorpha, impacts on walleye (Stizostedion vitreum) and yellow perch (Perca flavescens) populations in Oneida Lake, NY. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 56:2148-2160. 1999
- Zebra mussel filter feeding and food-limited production of Daphnia: recent changes in lower trophic level dynamics of Oneida Lake. New York Hydrobiologia. 411:79-88. 1999
- Blueback herring (Alosa aestivalis) in Lake Ontario: First record, entry route, and colonization potential. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 24:723-730. 1998
- Managing fish hatchery phosphorus discharge through facility design and waste solids management: A field assessment in near shore Oneida Lake, New York. The Progressive Fish Culturist. 60:263-271. 1998
- A review of the biology and ecology of the quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis), a second species of freshwater dreissenid introduced to North America. American Scientist. 36:271-286. 1996
- Clearance rates and filtering activity of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha): implications for freshwater lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 54:249-255. 1996
- Diel feeding, daily food intake, and Daphnia consumption by age-0 gizzard shad in Oneida Lake, NY. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 125:411-421. 1996
- Evaluation of the competitive interactions between age-0 yellow perch and gizzard shad in Oneida Lake, New York Can. J. Fish. Aquatic Sci.. 53:865-874. 1996
- Exotic species in the Hudson River Basin-A history of invasion and introductions. Estuaries. 19:814-823. 1996
- Stable isotopes of nitrogen and carbon in an aquatic food web recently invaded by Dreissena polymorpha (Pallas). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 53:1445-1450. 1996
- Absence of naturally occurring hybridization between the quagga mussel (Dreissena bugensis) and the zebra mussel (D. polymorpha) in the lower Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Zoology. 73:400-403. 1995
- Limits to tolerance of temperature and salinity in the mussel (Dreissena bugensis) and the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 52:2108-2119. 1995
- Planktivory of alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) and rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) on microcrustacean zooplankton and dreissenid (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae) veligers in southern Lake Ontario. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 52:925-935. 1995
- Predation by alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) on lake trout fry in Lake Ontario: Role of exotic species in preventing restoration of a native species. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 21:458-469. 1995
- Absorption Of Cadmium From Water By North-American Zebra And Quagga Mussels (Bivalvia, Dreissenidae). Chemosphere. 28:737-743. 1994
- Exotic species and the integrity of the Great Lakes: Lessons from the past. BioScience. 44:666-676. 1994
- Zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) as a biomonitoring tool for Sr 90 contamination. Chemosphere. 28:729-735. 1994
- A chromatic action spectrum for planktonic predation by juvenile yellow perch, (Perca flavescens). Canadian Journal of Zoology. 71:384-386. 1993
- Bioaccumulation of toxicants, element and nutrient composition, and soft tissue histology of zebra mussels (Dreissena polymorpha) from New York waters. Chemosphere. 26:1599-1575. 1993
- Colonization, ecology, and population structure of the "quagga" mussel (Bivalvia: Dreissenidae) in the lower Great Lakes. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 50:2305-2314. 1993
- Contaminant and nutrient element levels in soft tissues of zebra and quagga mussels from waters of southern Lake Ontario. Chemosphere. 27:1465-1473. 1993
- Exotic species in the Great Lakes: A history of biotic crises and anthropogenic introductions. Journal of Great Lakes Research. 19:1-54. 1993
- Host preference, seasonality, and community interactions of zooplankton epibionts. Limnology and Oceanography. 38:574-583. 1993
- Ontogenetic changes in selection and visual acuity of the yellow perch, (Perca flavescens). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 50:743-749. 1993
- Participatory learning in private fisheries management: Developing Partnerships Between Experts and Users. Journal of Extension. 31:13-15. 1993
- Food of the alewife (Alosa pseudoharengus) in Lake Ontario before and after the establishment of Bythotrephes cederstroemi. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 49:2009-2019. 1992
- Trophic relationships in pelagic food webs: comparisons derived from long-term data sets for Oneida Lake, New York (USA) and Lake St. George, Ontario (Canada). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 49:1588-1596. 1992
- Changes in the nearshore and offshore zooplankton communities in Lake Ontario: 1980-1988. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 48:1546-1557. 1991
- Use of zooplankton to assess the movement and distribution of alewives (Alosa pseudoharengus) in south-central Lake Ontario in spring. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 48:2250-2257. 1991
- Diet, growth, and potential competitive interaction between age-0 white perch and yellow perch in Oneida Lake, New York. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 119:966-975. 1990
- The influence of prey abundance on species and size selection by young yellow perch (Perca flavescens). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 47:882-887. 1990
- Effect of zooplankton abundance and body size on growth of age-0 yellow perch (Perca flavescens) in Oneida Lake, New York, 1975-1986. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 46:880-886. 1989
- Interrelationships between body size and growth of age-0 yellow perch. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 118:1-10. 1989
- Calcium carbonate precipitation and transparency in lakes: A case study. J Env Engineering. 113:124-133. 1987
- Food conditioning and prey selection by young yellow perch (Perca flavescens). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 44:549-555. 1987
- Use of zooplankton size to assess the community structure of fish populations in freshwater lakes. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 7:168-193. 1987
- Computer processing of zooplankton-application in fisheries studies. Fisheries. 11:24-27. 1986
- Trophic relationships in freshwater ecosystems. Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 43:1571-1581. 1986
- Zooplankton selection by young yellow perch: The influence of light, prey density, and predator size. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 115:716-725. 1986
- A new estimator of, and factors influencing, the sampling variance of the Linear Index of food selection. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 114:250-258. 1985
- A gastric evacuation model for young yellow perch, (Perca flavescens). Canadian Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Science. 41:513-518. 1984
- Prey selectivity by young yellow perch: The influence of capture success, visual acuity, and prey choice. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 13:579-587. 1984
- Impact of predation by young yellow perch (Perca flavescens) on Daphnia pulex in Oneida Lake, New York. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 112:154-161. 1983
- Evaluation of fish communities through assessment of zooplankton populations and measures of lake productivity. North American Journal of Fisheries Management. 2:14-27. 1982
- Response of Lake Ontario plankton entering the International Section of the St. Lawrence River. Int Revue Ges Hydrobiol. 67:27-43. 1982
- Energetics, food consumption, and growth of young yellow perch in Oneida Lake, New York. Transactions of the American Fisheries Society. 110:479-488. 1981
- The St. Lawrence River in winter: population structure, biomass, and pattern of its primary and secondary food web components. Hydrobiologia. 79:65-75. 1981
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article
- Beneath Oneida's waves: the lake in 2009 2009
- Oneida Lake: the heat is on 2009
- Biological pollutants in the Great Lakes 2001
- Cornell Corner: The State of Oneida Lake 2000
- The effect of oligotrophication and dreissenid invasions on eastern Lake Erie and its primary forage fish, the rainbow smelt (Osmerus mordax) 2000
- Exotic species in the Laurentian Great Lakes: From Science to Policy 1998
- Introduction of Exotic Species in the Great Lakes 1998
- Oneida Lake – A changing ecosystem 1997
- The Oneida Lake Profile 1997
- Walleye, perch, and a changing ecosystem 1996
- Oneida Lake – Its biological past and a vision toward the 21st century 1995
- Where do fish really go in winter? Observations from New York 1995
- Oneida Lake blooms 1994
- The need for more biology in the management of New York lakes 1991
- The Oneida Lake Profile 1990
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chapter
- Globalization, biological invasions, and ecosystem changes in North America’s Great Lakes. Globalization: Effects on Fisheries Resources. 2007
- Mysis relicta in Lake Ontario: Population dynamics, trophic linkages, and future questions. State of Lake Ontario (SOLO) – Past, Present, and Future. 2004
- Preface. State of Lake Ontario (SOLO) – Past, Present, and Future. 2004
- The ecology and impact of the invasion of Lake Ontario by the zebra mussel (Dreissena polymorpha) and quagga mussel (D. bugensis). State of Lake Ontario (SOLO) – Past, Present, and Future. 2004
- Mysis relicta in Lake Ontario: population dynamics, trophic linkages and further questions. State of Lake Ontario. 257-287. 2003
- Spatial and temporal analysis of transoceanic shipping vectors to the Great Lakes. Invasion Species: Vectors and Management Strategies. 2003
- Aquatic-terrestrial linkages and implications for landscape management. Integrating Landscape Ecology into Natural Resource Management. 241-262. 2002
- Protecting aquatic-terrestrial linkages for successful landscape management. Landscape Ecology and Natural Resources Management. 2002
- Non-indigenous species in the Great Lakes: ecosystem impacts, binational policies, and management. Great Lakes Fishery Policy and Management. 1999
- The role of canals in the spread of non-indigenous species in North America. Non-indigenous organisms in North America: their biology and impact. 1999
- Natural lakes and impoundments. Inland Fisheries Management in North America. 493-504. 1993
- Food web interactions in lakes. Complex Interactions in Lake Communities. 141-160. 1988
- Trophic dynamics and development in freshwater pelagic food webs. Complex Interactions in Lake Communities. 11-29. 1988
- Fish predation and its cascading effect on the Oneida Lake food chain. Predation: Direct and indirect impacts on aquatic communities. 1987
- Oxidants in precipitation. Polluted Rain. 367-390. 1980
- Oneida Lake. Lakes of New York State. 367-451. 1977
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report
- Assessing factors in the decline of the native amphipod Diporeia 2010
- 2008 Status of the Lake Ontario ecosystem 2009
- Oneida Lake and its Fishery in 2008 2009
- 2007 Status of the Lake Ontario ecosystem 2008
- Walleye stock assessment and population projections for Oneida Lake, 2007-2010. 57. 2008
- Walleye stock assessment and population projections for Oneida Lake, 2006-2009. 41. 2007
- Oneida Lake Profile 2006
- Walleye stock assessment and population projections for Oneida Lake, 2005-2008. 32. 2006
- A synthesis of ecological and fish community changes in Lake Ontario, 1970-2000 2005
- Walleye stock assessment and population projections for Oneida Lake, 2004-2007 2005
- Oneida Lake: Limnology and Ecology 2002
- Surveys of fish and limnology at Canadarago Lake, NY in 2001. 15. 2002
- 2000 Status of the Lake Ontario ecosystem: A biomonitoring approach 2001
- A summary of fisheries and limnology surveys of Canadarago Lake, NY: the decade of the 1990s 2001
- Oneida Lake’s Aquatic Plants: Weeds to some, Habitat to Others 1999
- Bioassessment of freshwater inland lakes and reservoirs: community analysis, assessment and sampling protocols for fish populations 1994
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review
- The State of Oneida Lake 2008 2008
- The State of Oneida Lake 2007 2007
- The State of Oneida Lake 2006 2006
- Oneida Lake in 2004: a biological perspective 2004
- Is Oneida Lake in a State of “Invasional Meltdown”? 2001
- Oneida Lake’s plants. Weeds to some, habitat to others 2000
- Oneida Lake’s vital wetlands 1998
- Oneida Lake's Vital Wetlands 1997
Teaching
teaching overview
- Enhance graduate education through trans-disciplinary science. Provide opportunities for undergraduate and graduate students to learn about how fish interaction with their environments.
teaching activities
- NTRES-7900: Graduate-Level Thesis Research - Spring 2013
- NTRES-8900: Master's Thesis Research - Spring 2013
- NTRES-9900: Doctoral-Level Thesis Research - Spring 2013
- NTRES-7900: Graduate-Level Thesis Research - Fall 2012
- NTRES-8900: Master's Thesis Research - Fall 2012
- NTRES-9900: Doctoral-Level Thesis Research - Fall 2012
- NTRES-7900: Graduate-Level Thesis Research - Spring 2012
- NTRES-8900: Master's Thesis Research - Spring 2012
- NTRES-9900: Doctoral-Level Thesis Research - Spring 2012
- NTRES-7900: Graduate-Level Thesis Research - Fall 2011
- NTRES-8900: Master's Thesis Research - Fall 2011
- NTRES-9900: Doctoral-Level Thesis Research - Fall 2011
Service
service to the profession
- Science Advisory Board, New York Great Lakes and Oceans Board of Advisors 2008 -
- NYS Invasive Species Advisory Council Committee Member 2008 -
- New York State Invasive Species Advisory Council Board of Advisors 2008 -
- NYS Invasive Species Task Force Steering Committee Committee Member 2004 -
- International Joint Commission, Council of Great Lakes Managers Member 2003 -
- Oneida Lake and Watershed Advisory Council Board of Directors Chairperson 2002 -
- Onondaga Lake Advisory Committee Committee Member 1998 -
- Great Lakes Research Consortium Research Director 1995 -
- Great Lakes Research Consortium Cornell Campus Representative 1995 -
- National Invasive Species Advisory Council Board of Advisors 2008 - 2011
- AI-SPER-0203DF692AB000107F3 Co-Program Chair - 2006
- NYS Invasive Species Task Force Committee Member 2004 - 2006
reviewer or editor for
Background
education and training
- Ph.D. in, Cornell University 1975
- M.S. in, Cornell University 1972
- B.S. in, SUNY Geneseo 1969
awards and honors
- The W.J. “Jack Christie”/Kenneth H. Loftus Award, 2005
- Dwight A. Webster Award of Excellence, 2001
- Certificate of Appreciation, 2000
- Certificate of Appreciation, 1998
- Certificate of Appreciation, 1996
- Professional Achievement Award, 1995
- Certificate of Appreciation, 1995
- Finalist-Most significant paper in 1987 volume of the North American Journal of Fisheries Management by the American Fisheries Society, 1988
- Most significant paper in 1982 volume of the North American Journal of Fisheries Management by the American Fisheries Society, 1983
- Conservationist of the Year by the Oneida Lake Association, 1982
Other
college
- CALS
research keyword
- Biological Invasions
- Fish
- Freshwater Lakes
- Great Lakes
- Invasives
- Lower Food Web
- Zooplankton
name prefix
- Dr.